Afghan rugs are highly unusual from most Oriental rugs, mainly because of the location and rich history of Afghanistan. This country’s cultural heritage is influenced by travelers from around the globe, prominently Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, and it can be seen well in its cultural items, such as the rugs.

Unfortunately, Afghan’s history is overrun with wars and conflict, which has impacted Afghan people’s lifestyle. The impacts can today be seen in their rug designs. There are more than fifty Afghan rugs, and each originates from a different area. These rugs also differ in colors and images.

How are Afghan rugs made?

Afghan rugs are made using traditional weaving techniques that have been handed down generation after generation. It all starts with shearing wool from a flock of sheep. Next, the weaver wash and brush the wool for hand-spinning it into yarn balls.

These yarn balls are then dyed, dried, after which they are ready to use. The weavers work on their creations tirelessly on the floor or use a vertical loom. They create one knot at a time until the rug is made. Once complete, the rug is trimmed, washed, and dried again.

Designs and motifs of Afghan rugs

The designs and motifs of Afghan rugs are usually big, bold, and geometric, with little or no floral elements.

Mori Bokhara and Caucasian Afghan designs require special mention.

Mori Bokhara’s design resembles the elephant’s footprint. This rug design originated in the 16th century in Afghanistan and has a rust color. Mori Bokhara is considered excellent for rugged interior decors.

Caucasian Afghan design usually consists of large flowerpots surrounded by small floral motifs and goes well with a room influenced by floral décor.

Khal Mohammadi Rugs

Khal Mohammadi rugs are some of the most renowned Afghan rugs. It was first made by Khal Mohammadi, a master rug producer and dyer from Northern Afghanistan. Khal Mohammadi rugs are usually collected by people intrigued by the skilled weaving techniques, bright colors, high-quality materials, and extraordinary designs of these rugs.

When it comes to materials, weaving techniques, motifs, and color palettes, all Khal Mohammadi rugs have similar characteristics. Khal Mohammadi rugs are now made by Turkoman weavers in Kunduz.

Material

Khal Mohammadi rugs are popular for their high quality and texture, all thanks to the hard work and commitment of the handweavers. These rugs are made with 100 percent wool, which is evident in their soft, luxurious texture. Although Khal Mohammadi rugs appear delicate, they are highly durable and sturdy.

Design patterns

Khal Mohammadi designs are available in various designs, colors, and patterns. They have a unique shade of red, which is believed to have been developed by Khal Mohammadi himself. These rugs use deep and dark reds, blues, and blacks to highlight the detailing.

Weaving techniques

Afghan weaving has shifted throughout the years, but Khal Mohammadi rugs still use the same weaving technique. These rugs have intricate designs that stand out beautifully. With various colors, designs, and motifs, you will indeed find an Afghan rug in Barrington, Chicago, for your home décor.

Bottom line

The unique designs and motifs of Afghan rugs make them a must in every home décor. Each Afghan rug tells a story of Afghanistan’s rich culture. If you are looking for Afghan rugs in South Barrington, Chicago, do not forget to check out our collection of rugs.